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Timeline of Penn State College of Medicine

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A timeline of Penn State College of Medicine

Defining What Medicine Means Through the Decades

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Timeline Introduction Basic Content

Same Hinkle and Eric Walker each hold a corded phone to their ear in a recreation of the $50 million phone call in the 1960s.
The famous “$50 million phone call” is recreated in this photo of Sam Hinkle, then-president of what is now The Hershey Company, left, and Eric Walker, president of Penn State from 1956 to 1970.

It all started in 1963.

That year, Sam Hinkle, president of The Hershey Company and a Penn State University alumnus, called up Eric Walker, then-president of the University, to share a grand idea: put some of Milton S. Hershey’s philanthropic funds toward the creation of a medical center and teaching hospital.

“(Hershey) was primarily concerned with the alleviation of human suffering,” Hinkle said during an early meeting to discuss the building project. “And there’s where the medical school idea came into the picture. … I feel certain that it’s the right thing to do.”

The Milton S. Hershey Foundation agreed and formally offered $50 million to Penn State to establish what would eventually become Penn State College of Medicine and Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center.

In the six decades since, the College of Medicine has grown from one singular campus and a small class of medical students in the heart of Pennsylvania to a multi-campus academic, research and clinical care powerhouse and force for good. Inspired by our legacy of academic excellence, groundbreaking research and life-changing patient care, we continue to change lives for the better. We continue to honor the dream of Milton S. Hershey to care for those around us. We continue to show the world what medicine means.

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The 1960s

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George T. Harrell, MD, in a hard hat and suit, sits with a model of the planned College of Medicine; construction is happening in the background.
George T. Harrell, MD, Penn State College of Medicine founding dean and Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center vice president of medical sciences, oversees construction of the college and medical center in 1966.

Timeline 1960s Basic Content

1963: The fabled “$50 million phone call” sets the wheels in motion to build a medical school, teaching hospital and research center in honor of Milton S. Hershey.

1965: George T. Harrell, MD, is appointed as the founding Penn State College of Medicine dean; under his leadership, the College becomes the first medical school in the nation to have a dedicated Department of Humanities and Department of Family and Community Medicine.

1966: Ground breaks on the College and medical center. During its construction, research is conducted in a nearby farmhouse that eventually becomes The Cocoa Beanery; the kitchen of the house is set up as a laboratory.

1967: The first class of medical students enrolls.

1969: Lois W. Forney becomes the first graduate of the College of Medicine, earning a master’s of science in physiology.

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Lois W. Forney seated in a wheelchair with five people standing behind her
Lois W. Forney, seated here in a photo from 2009 with friends and family, becomes the first graduate of Penn State College of Medicine in 1969.

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The 1970s

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 A newspaper clipping shows a photo of Nancy Nightwine, holding a baby, lifting her wrist up to Dr. George Harrell, who had just put a hospital bracelet on her. A caption explains Nightwine became the first patient at Hershey Medical Center.
Nancy Nightwine becomes the first patient at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center on Oct. 14, 1970. She is admitted to the minimal self-care unit for diagnostic tests.

Timeline 1970s Basic Content

1970: The medical center admits its first patient, Nancy Nightwine.

1971: The first class of medical students graduates from Penn State College of Medicine. There are 34 students in this first class.

1976: William S. Pierce, MD, attaches the first Penn State air-driven heart pump (later known as the Pierce-Donachy pump) to the heart of a patient who had undergone open heart surgery at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center and was having trouble coming off the heart-lung machine. The patient survives and returns home; this groundbreaking device is later used around the world.

1977: Five years after Penn Staters begin hosting dance marathons to raise money for charities, THON is founded and starts supporting Four Diamonds at Penn State Health Children’s Hospital.

Timeline 1970s Image First Class Basic Content

About a half-dozen graduates in commencement gowns and caps stand among folding chairs; one kisses another on the cheek.
 On June 5, 1971, the first class of 34 medical students graduates from Penn State College of Medicine.

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The 1980s

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Lawrence F. Kienle, MD, and Jane Witmer Kienle, MD, stand with his arm around her and each holding onto the back of a wooden Penn State-themed chair.
Lawrence F. Kienle, MD, and Jane Witmer Kienle, MD

1980s: Penn State College of Medicine researchers led by John Kreider, MD, and Mary K. Howett, MD, and funded by support from the Jake Gittlen Memorial Golf Tournament perfect a technique for propagating the human papillomavirus (HPV), the primary cause of cervical cancer. Their work helps lead to vaccines against HPV, the first of which earns Federal Drug Administration approval in 2006.

1985:

The Doctors Kienle Center for Humanistic Medicine is founded, through the generosity of the late Lawrence F. Kienle, MD, and Jane Witmer Kienle, MD, to encourage and enhance compassionate medical care. Both doctors believed that medical care could be empathic as well as technically excellent, through emphasizing each patient’s individual needs.

A total artificial heart, dubbed “the Penn State Heart,” that was developed at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is first implanted in a patient.

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The 1990s

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Timeline 1990s Image Heart Assist Basic Content

Gerson Rosenberg, William S. Pierce, MD, and James H. Donachy sit at a table with a heart-assist pump
Gerson Rosenberg, left, William S. Pierce, MD, and James H. Donachy, photographed in 1992, are three members of the interdisciplinary Penn State team that developed the heart-assist pump.

Timeline 1990s Basic Content

1990: The Pierce-Donachy heart assist pump is named an International Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

1992: The Simulation Development and Cognitive Science Laboratory at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is founded, making our institution one of the first in the U.S. to routinely use clinical simulation to train students and staff. Renamed the Clinical Simulation Center in 2007, it moves to a new, expanded space in 2010. The College of Medicine continues to be a leader in the field of simulation education today.

1997: Karen Kim, MD, accepts her first appointment in academic medicine as assistant professor of clinical medicine at the University of Chicago.

Timeline 1990s Image Sim Center Basic Content

Three people surround a mannequin laying on a hospital bed while one holds stethoscope to its chest.
In this photo from the 2000s, Kelli Welker, BS, clinical research coordinator in the Department of Anesthesiology, Katie Becker, BS, and a medical student listen to the heart rhythm of a mannequin in the Clinical Simulation Center. Originally dubbed the Simulation Development and Cognitive Science Laboratory when it was founded in 1992, the facility was renamed in 2007. 

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The 2000s

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Timeline 2000s Cancer Institute photo basic content

Entrance of Cancer Institute in black and white
Penn State Cancer Institute opens its first freestanding building in 2009.

Timeline 2000s Basic Content

2000: Penn State Cancer Institute is chartered.

2004: Penn State researchers are awarded a $5 million contract from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health to develop a pediatric heart assist device.

2007: Evan Trost, MD, from the Class of 2002 becomes the first Penn State College of Medicine alumnus to receive the Penn State Alumni Achievement Award, given to alumni who are 35 years of age or younger.

2008: Penn State Heart and Vascular Institute’s ventricular assist device (VAD) program becomes one of only a handful of programs nationwide to earn the Joint Commission’s Gold Seal of Approval for implanting VADs as destination therapy for patients with advanced heart failure.

2009: Penn State Cancer Institute opens its first freestanding facility on the campus of Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center.

Timeline 2000s artificial heart photo basic content

Surgeons wearing gloves, caps, scrubs and face masks implant an artificial heart in a patient.
Walter Pae, MD, and Edward Stephenson, MD, implant the CardioWestTM Temporary Total Artificial Heart. In May 2007, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center became the ninth hospital in the nation to perform this breakthrough procedure.

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The 2010s

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Craig Hillemeier, MD, stands with two students on his right and three on his left as he smiles and talks.
Craig Hillemeier, MD, talks with a group of students at Penn State College of Medicine in 2015.

Timeline 2010s Basic Content

2013: Penn State Cancer Institute helps kicks off the Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium, designed to transform cancer research through collaborative oncology trials that leverage the scientific and clinical expertise of the Big Ten universities.

2014:

  • Penn State College of Medicine’s University Park Curriculum track is established in State College.
  • The College of Medicine’s MD program transitions from a two-pillar focus – medical science and clinical care – to a four-pillar focus, with biomedical sciences, health humanities, clinical science and health systems sciences.
  • Karen Kim, MD, becomes the inaugural dean for faculty affairs for the University of Chicago’s Division of Biological Sciences. This same year, Dr. Kim founds the university’s Center for Asian Health Equity and becomes its director.

2019: To support ongoing growth and evolving functions of Penn State Health and the College of Medicine, the University’s Board of Trustees approve an action undertaken by the Penn State Health Board of Directors to establish two distinct leadership roles, a dean and a CEO, to oversee the medical school and clinical arm of the University’s growing health care network. Craig Hillemeier, MD, the last individual to serve as both dean and CEO, retires later in the year. Kevin Black, MD, is named as his successor. Dr. Black serves as interim dean until 2023.

Timeline 2010s Image Sim Center

 Three people stand around a mannequin; one holds a stethoscope to its chest while one holds the top of its head.
In this photo from the 2000s, Kelli Welker, BS, clinical research coordinator in the Department of Anesthesiology, Katie Becker, BS, and a medical student listen to the heart rhythm of a mannequin in the Clinical Simulation Center. Originally dubbed the Simulation Development and Cognitive Science Laboratory when it was founded in 1992, the facility was renamed in 2007.

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The 2020s

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Timeline 2020s Brand Launch Images Basic Content

Hannah Grillo stands in front of a table with swag on it in the College of Medicine lobby; a person sits at the table with her back to the camera.
Hannah Grillo, a physician assistant student, checks in during the "What Medicine Means" campaign launch at Penn State College of Medicine on Tuesday, Nov. 1, 2022.
A group of seven people with the Nittany Lion mascot in the back poses for a photo booth picture with the photo machine and operator in the foreground.
Mike Miller, right, of Mixed-Up Productions, reacts as, from top left clockwise: Dr. Inginia Genao, vice dean of Diversity, Equity and Belonging, the Nittany Lion, Sherie Wylie, project manager, Shannon Ritter, administrative support coordinator, Dr. Kevin Black, interim dean, Judi Snyder, executive assistant, Kathy Cannon, administrative support coordinator and Cassie Farrelly, chief operating officer for Penn State College of Medicine, joke around in a photo booth during the "What Medicine Means" campaign launch in 2022.

Timeline 2020s Basic Content

2020:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic arrives in the U.S. and a new phase of research, education and clinical care begins at the College.
  • Karen Kim, MD, is appointed as the vice provost for research and senior research officer at the University of Chicago.

2022:

2023: The College ushers in a new era with the arrival of Dr. Kim as its next dean, concluding the tenure of Kevin Black, MD, interim dean. Dr. Kim is the College’s first woman dean and the first Korean American woman serving in such a role nationally.

Timeline 2020s Dean Kim Image Basic Content

Dr. Karen Kim, dean of Penn State College of Medicine, sites in a wooden chair in a courtyard with the Nittany Lion statue behind her
Dr. Karen Kim assumed the role of dean of Penn State College of Medicine in September 2023.